Santa Claus has been the figure of spirit and hope for as long as Christmas goes. His love for children and gift-giving makes him an icon. But one must wonder, where did the chimney man originate? How did Santa come to be who he is today? Well, Santa Claus has an interesting history that makes for an exciting deep dive. The evolution of Santa Claus is engrossing. Santa Claus is a patron for Christmas and children around the world.
Santa Claus’s name is originally Saint Nicholas; his story stretches back to the 3rd century. He was born around 280 A.D. In an ancient city in Turkey. He was the subject of many legends because of his well-known kindness and devotion. For example, the story of when he saved three sully sisters from being sold into slavery by their father by providing them with a dowry so they could marry and live peaceful lives.
Because of this story and many others, he became known as the savior for children and sailors. There was an annual feast on the day of his death, December 6th. It was seen as a lucky day. In the Renaissance, he became the most popular saint in Europe. His image sustained positive even after the Protestant Reformation, a movement challenging traditional Roman-Catholic belief.
Santa was introduced to the Americas when he came to New York in December of 1773, via a New York newspaper reporting on Dutch families mourning his death. Saint Nick’s presence grew when newspapers described him from a ‘rascal’ that wore a blue three-cornered hat, red waistcoat, and yellow stockings to a man wearing a broad-brimmed hat and a “huge pair of Flemish trunk hose.”.
In the early 19th century, stores began advertising Christmas. And a decade later newspapers were creating holiday sections. Christmas was booming; in 1841 children from all around Philadelphia visited a shop to see a life size Santa model. Parents and children likewise wanted to see Father Christmas in ‘live’ form. In the 1890’s, the Salvation Army required money to pay for free Christmas meals for those in need. They began dressing up unemployed men as Santa Claus to solicit donations in the street. These Santas are still seen in busy cities today.
Santa has brought many children joy from all around the world; even our little corner here at Blaine. As winter break approaches, remember the jolly man who made you believe. With all his different forms and personas, he has brought immense happiness to people in the cold months. So put up your tree, hang your lights, and leave out milk and cookies. It’s the least you can do for St. Nick.
Merry Christmas, By Hanna Maly
